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What are Bollinger Bands and how do they help in trend following?

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   Bollinger Bands are a popular technical analysis tool developed by John Bollinger. They consist of three lines plotted on a price chart: - The **Middle Band** is a simple moving average (SMA), typically set to 20 periods. - The **Upper Band** is the middle band plus two standard deviations of the price. - The **Lower Band** is the middle band minus two standard deviations of the price. ### Components of Bollinger Bands ### How Bollinger Bands Help in Trend Following 1. **Trend Identification:**    - **Uptrend:** When prices consistently touch or move along the upper band, it suggests a strong uptrend. The middle band often acts as support during pullbacks.    - **Downtrend:** When prices consistently touch or move along the lower band, it suggests a strong downtrend. The middle band often acts as resistance during pullbacks. 2. **Volatility Measurement:**    - The width of the bands expands and contracts with volatility.    - **Expand...